Search results for "Spectral moments"

showing 10 items of 14 documents

A novel exact representation of stationary colored Gaussian processes (fractional differential approach)

2010

A novel representation of functions, called generalized Taylor form, is applied to the filtering of white noise processes. It is shown that every Gaussian colored noise can be expressed as the output of a set of linear fractional stochastic differential equations whose solution is a weighted sum of fractional Brownian motions. The exact form of the weighting coefficients is given and it is shown that it is related to the fractional moments of the target spectral density of the colored noise.

FOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics and ProbabilityDifferential equationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistics - ComputationStochastic differential equationsymbols.namesakeSpectral MomentsApplied mathematicsStationary processeGaussian processCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsComputation (stat.CO)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsGeneralized functionStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)White noiseClosed and exact differential formsColors of noiseGaussian noiseFractional CalculuModeling and SimulationsymbolsSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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CROSS-POWER SPECTRAL DENSITY AND CROSS-CORRELATION REPRESENTATION BY USING FRACTIONAL SPECTRAL MOMENTS

2012

Fractional calculus Mellin transform Complex order moments Fractional moments Fractional spectral moments Cross-correlation function Cross-power spectral density function
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Cross-correlation and cross-power spectral density representation by complex spectral moments

2017

Abstract A new approach to provide a complete characterization of normal multivariate stochastic vector processes is presented in this paper. Such proposed method is based on the evaluation of the complex spectral moments of the processes. These quantities are strictly related to the Mellin transform and they are the generalization of the integer-order spectral moments introduced by Vanmarcke. The knowledge of the complex spectral moments permits to obtain the power spectral densities and their cross counterpart by a complex series expansions. Moreover, with just the aid of some mathematical properties the complex fractional moments permit to obtain also the correlation and cross-correlatio…

Mellin transformField (physics)Cross-correlationApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringCross-correlationMathematical analysisCross power spectral densitySpectral density020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyWhite noise01 natural sciencesProbability vectorComplex spectral moment010305 fluids & plasmas0201 civil engineeringMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesComplex spectral moments Mellin transform cross power spectral density cross-correlationMechanics of MaterialRepresentation (mathematics)Series expansionMellin transformMathematics
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Duality violations in τ hadronic spectral moments

2010

Evidence is presented for the necessity of including duality violations in a consistent description of spectral function moments employed in the precision determination of $\alpha_s$ from $\tau$ decay. A physically motivated ansatz for duality violations in the spectral functions enables us to perform fits to spectral moments employing both pinched and unpinched weights. We describe our analysis strategy and provide some preliminary findings. Final numerical results await completion of an ongoing re-determination of the ALEPH covariance matrices incorporating correlations due to the unfolding procedure which are absent from the currently posted versions. To what extent this issue affects ex…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephSpectral momentsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)HadronFOS: Physical sciencesDuality (optimization)CovarianceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Theoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Spectral functionMathematicsAnsatzNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Non-stationary spectral moments of base excited MDOF systems

1988

The paper deals with the evaluation of non-stationary spectral moments of multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) line systems subjected to seismic excitations. The spectral moments of the response are evaluated in incremental form solution by means of an unconditionally stable step-by-step procedure. As an application, the statistics of the largest peak of the response are also evaluated.

PhysicsSpectral momentsStochastic modellingExcited stateMathematical analysisMonte Carlo methodLine (geometry)Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)LinearityGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyBase (exponentiation)AlgorithmDynamic load testingEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics
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A new representation of power spectral density and correlation function by means of fractional spectral moments

2009

In this paper, a new perspective for the representation of both the power spectral density and the correlation function by a unique class of function is introduced. We define the moments of order gamma (gamma being a complex number) of the one sided power spectral density and we call them Fractional Spectral Moments (FSM). These complex quantities remain finite also in the case in which the ordinary spectral moments diverge, and are able to represent the whole Power Spectral Density and the corresponding correlation function.

Power spectral density; Correlation function; Spectral moments; Fractional spectral moments; Generalized Taylor series; Fractional calculusMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisPerspective (graphical)Stochastic ProcesseAerospace EngineeringSpectral densityOcean EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMaximum entropy spectral estimationFunction (mathematics)Wind engineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsSpectral MomentFractional calculusCorrelation function (statistical mechanics)IngenieurwissenschaftenNuclear Energy and EngineeringEarthquake engineeringOrder (group theory)ddc:620Representation (mathematics)Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematics
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Heavy quark parameters and |Vcb| from spectral moments in semileptonic B decays

2002

We extract the heavy quark masses and non-perturbative parameters from the Delphi preliminary measurements of the first three moments of the charged lepton energy and hadronic mass distributions in semileptonic B decays, using a multi-parameter fit. We adopt two formalisms, one of which does not rely on a 1/mc expansion and makes use of running quark masses. The data are consistent and the level of accuracy of the experimental inputs largely determines the present sensitivity. The results allow to improve on the uncertainty in the extraction of Vcb.

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsSpectral momentsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentSensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyLepton
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On the convergent parts of high order spectral moments of stationary structural responses

1986

The paper deals with the evaluation of the convergent parts of the high spectral moments of linear systems subjected to stationary random input. An adequate physical meaning of these quantities in both the time and frequency domains is presented. Recurrence formulas to obtain the high convergent cross spectral moments of any order are given in the case of white noise input.

Spectral momentsAcoustics and UltrasonicsMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringLinear systemMathematical analysisOrder (ring theory)GeometryWhite noisestochastic dynamic analysis; Spectral moments; stationary random inputHigh orderCondensed Matter PhysicsMathematics
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Analytic evaluation of spectral moments

1988

In this paper an analytic procedure that drastically reduces the computational effort in evaluating the spectral moments of the response of multi-degree-of-freedom systems is presented. It is shown that the cross-spectral moments of any order of two oscillators subjected to a filtered stochastic process can be obtained in a recursive manner as a linear combination of the spectral moment of each oscillator up to the third order separately taken. A numerical procedure is also presented in order to evaluate such first few spectral moments.

Spectral momentsAcoustics and UltrasonicsSpectral moments; Stochastic responseStochastic processMechanical EngineeringStochastic responseOrder (ring theory)GeometryCondensed Matter PhysicsThird orderMechanics of MaterialsMoment (physics)Applied mathematicsSpectral momentsLinear combinationMathematics
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Analytical evaluation of structural response for stationary multicorrelated input

1990

Abstract An analytical procedure is presented which can drastically reduce computational effort in the evaluation of the spectral moments of an elastic linear multi-degree-of-freedom system subjected to a stationary multicorrelated input process. The reduction in computer time is possible since the cross-spectral moments of two oscillators can be obtained in recursive manner as a linear combination of the spectral moment of each oscillator taken separately, which is evaluated by means of a very fast numerical technique.

Spectral momentsComputer programStochastic processMechanical EngineeringNumerical techniqueProcess (computing)Structural analysisComputer Science ApplicationsMoment (mathematics)Modeling and SimulationApplied mathematicsGeneral Materials ScienceSpectral momentsLinear combinationReduction (mathematics)Structural analysis; Spectral momentsAlgorithmCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsComputers & Structures
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